名前空間
変種
操作

std::set_union

提供：cppreference.com

This page has been machine-translated from the English version of the wiki using Google Translate.

The translation may contain errors and awkward wording. Hover over text to see the original version. You can help to fix errors and improve the translation. For instructions click here.

Click here for the English version of this page

 
C++
 
アルゴリズムライブラリ
機能します
Original:
Functions
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
シーケンス動作を非改変
Original:
Non-modifying sequence operations
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
シーケンス動作を変更する
Original:
Modifying sequence operations
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
操作を仕切る
Original:
Partitioning operations
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
（ソートされた範囲で）ソート操作
Original:
Sorting operations (on sorted ranges)
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
バイナリ検索操作（ソート範囲で）
Original:
Binary search operations (on sorted ranges)
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
（ソートされた範囲で）操作を設定します
Original:
Set operations (on sorted ranges)
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
ヒープ操作
Original:
Heap operations
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
最小値/最大値操作
Original:
Minimum/maximum operations
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
数値演算
Original:
Numeric operations
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Cライブラリ
Original:
C library
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
 
Defined in header <algorithm>
template< class InputIt1, class InputIt2, class OutputIt >

OutputIt set_union( InputIt1 first1, InputIt1 last1,
                    InputIt2 first2, InputIt2 last2,

                    OutputIt d_first );
 (1)
template< class InputIt1, class InputIt2,

          class OutputIt, class Compare >
OutputIt set_union( InputIt1 first1, InputIt1 last1,
                    InputIt2 first2, InputIt2 last2,

                    OutputIt d_first, Compare comp );
 (2)
1に存在するすべての要素または両方ソート範囲から成るd_firstでソートされた範囲の先頭を構築[first1, last1)と[first2, last2)。最初のバージョンでは、両方の入力がoperator<でソートされている範囲では、2番目のバージョンは、それらが与えられた比較関数compでソートされることを想定して期待しています。いくつかの要素が見つかった場合m回[first1, last1)とnで[first2, last2)回繰り返した後、すべてのm要素は順序を保持し、[first1, last1)からd_firstにコピーされ、その後正確にstd::max(n-m, 0)要素も、順序を保持し、[first2, last2)からd_firstにコピーされます。結果の範囲は入力レンジのいずれかと重複することはできません.
Original:
Constructs a sorted range beginning at d_first consisting of all elements present in one or both sorted ranges [first1, last1) and [first2, last2). The first version expects both input ranges to be sorted with operator<, the second version expects them to be sorted with the given comparison function comp. If some element is found m times in [first1, last1) and n times in [first2, last2), then all m elements will be copied from [first1, last1) to d_first, preserving order, and then exactly std::max(n-m, 0) elements will be copied from [first2, last2) to d_first, also preserving order. The resulting range cannot overlap with either of the input ranges.
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

目次

[編集] パラメータ

first1, last1 -
最初の入力は範囲をソートします
Original:
the first input sorted range
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
first2, last2 -
第二の入力は範囲をソートします
Original:
the second input sorted range
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
comp - comparison function which returns ​true if the first argument is less than the second.

The signature of the comparison function should be equivalent to the following:

bool cmp(const Type1 &a, const Type2 &b);

The signature does not need to have const &, but the function must not modify the objects passed to it.
The types  Type1 and  Type2 must be such that objects of types InputIt1 and InputIt2 can be dereferenced and then implicitly converted to  Type1 and  Type2 respectively. ​

Type requirements
-
InputIt1 must meet the requirements of InputIterator.
-
InputIt2 must meet the requirements of InputIterator.
-
OutputIt must meet the requirements of OutputIterator.

[編集] 値を返します

構築範囲の終わり過去イテレータ.
Original:
Iterator past the end of the constructed range.
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

[編集] 複雑

最も2·(N1+N2-1)の比較で、どこN1= std::distance(first1, last1)とN2= std::distance(first2, last2).
Original:
At most 2·(N1+N2-1) comparisons, where N1 = std::distance(first1, last1) and N2 = std::distance(first2, last2).
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

[編集] 可能な実装

First version 
template<class InputIt1, class InputIt2, class OutputIt>
OutputIt set_union(InputIt1 first1, InputIt1 last1,
                   InputIt2 first2, InputIt2 last2,
                   OutputIt d_first)
{
    for (; first1 != last1; ++d_first) {
        if (first2 == last2)
            return std::copy(first1, last1, d_first);
        if (*first2 < *first1) {
            *d_first = *first2++;
        } else {
            *d_first = *first1;
            if (!(*first1 < *first2))
                ++first2;
            ++first1;
        }
    }
    return std::copy(first2, last2, d_first);
}
Second version 
template<class InputIt1, class InputIt2,
         class OutputIt, class Compare>
OutputIt set_union(InputIt1 first1, InputIt1 last1,
                   InputIt2 first2, InputIt2 last2,
                   OutputIt d_first, Compare comp)
{
    for (; first1 != last1; ++d_first) {
        if (first2 == last2)
            return std::copy(first1, last1, d_first);
        if (comp(*first2, *first1)) {
            *d_first = *first2++;
        } else {
            *d_first = *first1;
            if (!comp(*first1, *first2))
                ++first2;
            ++first1;
        }
    }
    return std::copy(first2, last2, d_first);
}

[編集] 例

This section is incomplete
Reason: no example

[編集] も参照してください
1セットが他のサブセットである場合はtrueを返します
Original:
returns true if one set is a subset of another
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

(関数テンプレート) [edit]
二組の差を計算します
Original:
computes the difference between two sets
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

(関数テンプレート) [edit]
2つのセットの積集合を計算します
Original:
computes the intersection of two sets
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

(関数テンプレート) [edit]
2セット間の対称差を計算します
Original:
computes the symmetric difference between two sets
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

(関数テンプレート) [edit]
「http://ja.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=cpp/algorithm/set_union&oldid=19250」より作成